"The Kikhia case is a moment of truth for the Clinton Administration..."
Jim Haogland
Washington Post - 10/2/97
MER - Washington - 10/19/97:
Four
years ago Ambassador Mansour Kikhia was attending a human rights conference
in Cairo when he disappeared. President Clinton immediately appealed
to President Mubarak for help. But the Egyptians
have
always insisted they weren't involved and didn't know what happened.
From the start the Libyans were suspected, as Kikhia had been Libya's prominent
U.N. Ambassador until his resignation and
defection
a few years earlier.
By
most accounts Kikhia was an honorable and committed man. He would
soon have gained U.S. citizenship, and his American wife still lives in
the U.S. Just a few weeks ago -- before all the attention to the
attempted Mossad hit of a Hamas leader in Amman -- the lead story on page
1 of the Sunday WASHINGTON POST was how the Americans now have conclusive
evidence that the regime of Hosni Mubarak helped the Libyans kidnap Kikhia.
He was quickly spirited across the Egyptian-Libyan border and a few months
latter executed in Tripoli, according to the CIA.
The
Libyan story has yet to been told. There is the possibility they
considered Kikhia either a traitor or possibly even someone who had turned
to the CIA after he resigned as Libya's U.N. Ambassador. One
of
the big problems for the U.S. these days is that anytime something happens
to someone like Kikhia, and especially if the U.S. tries to help, there
is an undertow of suspicion that the person might have
been
working for or with the Americans in one way or another. That does
not appear to be the case in regard to Kikhia; but what the Libyans thought
remains to be seen.
The
part of the story that hasn't been told is the secret visit by Osama El-Baz,
top aide to Hosni Mubarak, to the Washington Post in the immediate days
before they printed the big story -- one which may still
impact
in a significant way on Egyptian-U.S. relations.
El-Baz's
mission totally failed. Indeed, most of the things El-Baz has been
involved in, going back to Camp David and the years before, have failed.
Rather
than resign, as did Foreign Ministers Ismail Fahmy and Mohamed Ibrahim
Kamel whom he served, El-Baz has stayed on. But he has done so in
the opinion of many insiders as the result of political prostitution, though
others consider him more akin to a political chameleon. There are
also rumors, at a high and serious level, that he has taken what amounts
to as bribes from everyone from the Zionists, to the Saudis, to the Libyans.
His relationship to American intelligence remains more mysterious, though
certainly possible; and indeed visiting the Post could have even been a
cover for other dealings he might have had while in Washington.
When
it comes to the Kikhia case, the near-panic reaction shown by the Egyptians
in dispatching their most senior trouble-shooter to try to talk the Post
out of printing the story may well have convinced the
paper
to play it up even bigger than it had originally intended to do.
The
one thing the Post did agree to it seems is to keep the El-Baz mission
secret. Furthermore, the Post rarely if ever turns its attention
to the political corruption issues in Egypt these days -- including the
strong suspicion that the highest ranking persons, El-Baz among them, have
themselves been on-the-take from various interests, including Libya.
What
will the U.S. do now regarding Egypt and this "moment of truth"?
Other than behind-the-scenes "expressions" of concern, probably not much.
The
Mubarak regime has grown more corrupt, more repressive, and more full of
itself year by year. Nevertheless the Americans and the Israelis
desperately need the Egyptians to stay on their team; and the
Mubarak
regime desperately needs the Americans to stay in power. USAID and
CIA have become vital for Mubarak; and he knows it very well. Moreover,
members of the Mubarak family, along with close friends and political allies,
have substantial business interests ranging from Libya to Saudi Arabia
as well as with Israelis and Jewish supporters worldwide. And though
this state of affairs isn't that well known
publicly
because of the censorship and police-state restrictions in Egypt, it certainly
is among the power brokers.
The
Congress might raise a bit of a theatrical fuss, especially if urged on
by the Israeli/Jewish lobby which always likes to throw its weight around
and show everyone who's in control. But in the end Egypt will get
its yearly billions, the duplicitous "peace process" will proceed one way
or another, and the American hegemonic role in the region will continue
for now.
And
because he knows where all the bones are buried and has proved so easy
to manipulate and twist, the failed Osama El-Baz will continue representing
Mubarak, pursuing his personal benefit, looking away as
corruption
and repression escalate still further, and always selling Egypt itself
very short. (c) MER